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  • Overview of About Universal Design
    • Definition and Overview of Universal Design (UD)
    • History of Universal Design
    • Benefits and Drivers
    • Policy and Legislation
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    • Standards
    • Universal Design of Products and Services
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    • The 7 Principles
  • Overview of Built Environment
    • eLearning Module - Buildings for Everyone: Central Bank of Ireland
    • Building for Everyone
    • Building for Everyone: A Universal Design Approach
    • Housing
    • Universal Design Guidelines Dementia Friendly Dwellings
    • Housing Research
    • Universal Design Guidelines for Homes in Ireland
    • Early Learning and Care Settings
    • Residential Long Term Care Settings for Older People
    • Walkability Auditing
    • Universal Design Walkability Audit Tool
    • Universal Design Walkability Audit Report, Kilrush, Co. Clare
    • How Walkable is Your Town?
    • Shared Space
    • Shared Educational Campuses
    • Universal Design Guidelines for Changing Places Toilets
    • Universal Design Guidelines for Changing Places Toilets - Browsable
    • Foreword
    • 1. Acknowledgements
    • 2. Statement on Language
    • 3. Introduction and Context
    • 3.1 Objectives
    • 3.2 What is a Changing Places Toilet?
    • 3.3 Who uses Changing Places Toilets?
    • 3.4 Estimated Number of Users of Changing Places Toilets
    • 3.5 Benefits from Providing Changing Places Toilets
    • 3.6 The difference between Changing Places Toilets and wheelchair accessible unisex WCs
    • 3.7 National Building Regulations Requirements
    • 3.8 Universal Design
    • What is Universal Design?
    • User Involvement in the Design Process
    • 3.9 United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
    • UNCRPD and Universal Design
    • UNCRPD and the Participation of Disabled People in Decision Making
    • 4 Key Considerations Overview
    • 4.1 Provision
    • 4.2 Location
    • 4.3 Design and Installation
    • 4.4 Management and Maintenance
    • 5. Provision
    • 5.1 Changing Places Toilets - Extending the Range of Users
    • 5.2 Minimum Requirements for the provision of a Changing Places Toilet
    • Technical Guidance Document M 2022
    • Minimum Requirements for Mixed-Use Buildings
    • Minimum Requirements for Outdoor Amenities used for Assembly and Recreation
    • 5.3 Taking a Universal Design Approach - Going Beyond Minimum Requirements
    • 5.4 Improving the Access and Use of Existing Buildings
    • Section 25 of the Disability Act 2005
    • 5.5 Planning and Building Control
    • 6 Location
    • 6.1 Consider Location at Early Design Stages
    • 6.2 Maximising Access and Use
    • 6.3 Accessibility and Security
    • 6.4 Location in Existing Buildings
    • 6.5 Signage and Wayfinding
    • 7 Design and Installation
    • 7.1 Approach
    • 7.2 Size and Space
    • 7.3 Doors to Changing Places Toilets
    • 7.4 WC Pan
    • 7.5 Changing Bench
    • Wall-mounted Changing Bench
    • Freestanding Changing Bench
    • 7.6 Washbasin
    • 7.7 Mirrors
    • 7.8 Soap Dispenser
    • 7.9 Hand Drying
    • 7.10 Wide Paper Roll Dispenser
    • 7.11 Hoist System
    • 7.12 Privacy Screen
    • Wall-mounted Privacy Screen
    • Freestanding Privacy Screen
    • 7.13 Waste Disposal Bins
    • 7.14 Ventilation
    • 7.15 Sanitary Towel Dispenser
    • 7.16 Emergency Assistance Alarm System
    • 7.17 Lighting
    • 7.18 Heating
    • 7.19 Shower
    • 7.20 Accessories
    • 7.21 Signage
    • 7.22 Flooring and Surface Finishes
    • 8 Management and Maintenance
    • 8.1 Pre-Visit Information
    • 8.1.2 Checklist of Pre-visit Information
    • 8.2 Information During Visit
    • 8.3 Managing Accessibility and Security
    • 8.4 Staff Training
    • 8.5 Routine Monitoring and Maintenance
    • 8.6 Health and Safety
    • Built Environment CPD
    • Launch Event: Universal Design Guidelines for Changing Places Toilets
  • Overview of Communications & Digital
    • Web and Mobile Accessibility
    • Web Accessibility Techniques
    • Design accessible digital content - introduction and index
    • Provide a consistent and flexible design
    • Aim for maximum Consistency
    • Design adaptive or responsive layouts
    • Design accessible navigation
    • Provide additional navigational aids
    • Allow users to skip blocks of information easily
    • Maintain a logical tab and reading order and provide a clear focus indicator
    • Use simple mobile gestures for interaction
    • Provide effective navigation based on recognised conventions
    • Use accessible design to communicate information
    • Design to help users scan for key information
    • Enhance clarity with good design
    • Design and implement accessible tables and graphs
    • Ensure images, video and audio are accessible to everyone
    • Provide alternatives for images, video and audio content
    • All images must have a text equivalent (“Alt text”)
    • Provide audio descriptions and text equivalents for video content
    • Provide text equivalents for audio-only and audio content in video
    • Take extreme care when designing for video, audio and animation
    • Design accessible interactions and feedback
    • Provide meaningful links
    • Design simple forms with sensible grouping and clearly labelled elements
    • Provide instructions and help users recover from errors
    • Always test your designs with users who have access needs
    • Content Provider's Introduction and Index
    • Write accessible text
    • Structure your content to help users scan for key information
    • Use clear and simple language
    • Provide alternatives for images, video and audio content
    • All images must have a text equivalent (“Alt text”)
    • Provide text equivalents for audio-only and audio content in video
    • Provide audio descriptions and text equivalents for video content
    • Aim for maximum consistency
    • Style to maximise readability
    • Keep tables and data representation simple
    • Provide meaningful links
    • Provide simple form instructions and feedback
    • Create accessible web pages
    • Create accessible MS Word documents
    • Use styles
    • Specify headings
    • Specify table headers and titles
    • Name and title files in a helpful way
    • Provide Alt text for each image
    • Specify the language of the content
    • Check your work is accessible
    • Create accessible MS PowerPoint documents
    • Use slide masters in Powerpoint
    • Use the main title box as a heading
    • Specify table headers and titles
    • Name and title files in a helpful way
    • Give each slide a title
    • Provide Alt text for each image
    • Specify the language of the content
    • Check your work is accessible
    • Create Accessible PDF's
    • Always test your content with users who have access needs
    • Developer's Introduction and Index
    • Provide an accessible page structure and layout
    • Use headings to convey the structure of your content
    • Ensure text is displayed correctly
    • Code lists of items semantically, using native HTML list elements
    • Provide meaningful links
    • Do not misuse semantic markup
    • Maintain a logical tab and reading order and provide a clear focus indicator
    • Provide adaptive or responsive layouts
    • Provide an accurate and informative page title
    • Specify the default language of the page and any language changes
    • Provide native HTML 5 for elements and ARIA for landmarks
    • Use clear and simple language
    • Design accessible navigation
    • Provide effective navigation based on recognised conventions
    • Provide additional navigational aids
    • Allow users to skip blocks of information easily
    • Use simple mobile gestures for interaction
    • Ensure images, video and audio are accessible to everyone
    • Provide alternatives for images, video and audio content
    • All images must have a text equivalent (“Alt text”)
    • Provide text equivalents for audio-only and audio content in video
    • Provide audio descriptions and text equivalents for video content
    • Take extreme care when designing for video, audio and animation
    • Keep tables and data representation simple
    • Provide accessible forms
    • Provide simple forms with sensible grouping and clearly labelled elements
    • Provide instructions and help users recover from errors
    • Ensure Custom Widgets are accessible
    • Make carousels accessible
    • Create accessible accordions
    • Create accessible modal dialogues
    • Make sure login and authentication processes are accessible
    • Ensure embedded social media code is accessible
    • Code according to best practices
    • Use structural and semantic markup properly and validate code
    • Aim for maximum consistency
    • Convey information so everyone can understand it
    • Use JavaScript to support accessibility
    • Prioritise information, maximise readability and scanning
    • Use ARIA appropriately
    • Assign roles using ARIA
    • Use ARIA to announce updates and messaging
    • Always test your site with users who have access needs
    • Courses
    • Writing an Accessibility Statement
    • Simplified Review 2024
    • Guidance on the public procurement of accessible websites and mobile apps
    • ICT Research and Guidelines (Archived content)
    • Research: Measures to Improve Accessibility of Public Websites
    • Research: Technology for Older People
    • Archive: Irish National IT Accessibility Guidelines
    • Customer Communications Toolkit for Services to the Public - A Universal Design Approach
    • Customer Communications Toolkit – A Universal Design Approach (Browsable)
    • Foreword
    • Introduction
    • Glossary of Terms
    • Written Communication
    • Written Text Guidance
    • Document Design
    • Printing
    • Form Design
    • Signage Design
    • Spoken and Signed
    • Spoken and Signed Guidance
    • Face-to-Face Communication
    • Communicating with persons who are d/Deaf or those who are hard of hearing
    • Dealing with Difficult Situations
    • Digital
    • Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1
    • Writing for the Web
    • Content Quality
    • Links and Microcontent
    • Titles and Descriptions
    • Designing and Developing Usable Websites
    • Online Forms
    • Error messages
    • Password and Login Details
    • Time-out Messages
    • CAPTCHAs
    • Search
    • Multimedia, Images and Colour
    • Accessibility based on WCAG 2.1
    • Mobile Web Content and Apps
    • Accessibility Statements
    • Apps for Smart Phones and Devices
    • Email and Newsletter Guidance
    • Accessible Documents
    • Telephone Based Systems
    • SMS Based Communication
    • Social Media Guidance
    • Communication Design Question Sets
    • European Accessibility Act
  • Overview of Education
    • Primary Level Education
    • Secondary Level Education
    • Third Level Education
    • Continuous Professional Development
  • Overview of Accessibility
  • About Universal Design
  • Definition and Overview of Universal Design (UD)
  • History of Universal Design
  • Benefits and Drivers
  • Policy and Legislation
  • Standards
  • Universal Design of Products and Services
  • Universal Design Approach
  • Awards
  • The 7 Principles
  • News & Events
  • Overview of Built Environment
  • eLearning Module - Buildings for Everyone: Central Bank of Ireland
  • Building for Everyone
  • Housing
  • Early Learning and Care Settings
  • Residential Long Term Care Settings for Older People
  • Walkability Auditing
  • Shared Space
  • Shared Educational Campuses
  • Universal Design Guidelines for Changing Places Toilets
  • Built Environment CPD
  • Overview of Communications & Digital
  • Web and Mobile Accessibility
  • ICT Research and Guidelines (Archived content)
  • Customer Communications Toolkit for Services to the Public - A Universal Design Approach
  • European Accessibility Act
  • Overview of Education
  • Primary Level Education
  • Secondary Level Education
  • Third Level Education
  • Continuous Professional Development
  • Privacy
  • Copyrights
  • Disclaimer
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  • Accessibility Statement
  • Sitemap

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The National Disability Authority

The National Disability Authority (NDA) is the independent statutory body that provides information and advice to Government on policy and practice relevant to the lives of persons with disabilities. The NDA assists in the co-ordination of disability policy, and also promotes Universal Design through the Centre for Excellence in Universal Design.

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